Did you know that periodontal disease is the leading cause of tooth loss? Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, affects millions of Americans with symptoms that range from minor discomfort to tooth loss. Learn how you can work with your dentist to protect your smile and keep gum disease under control.
Symptoms of periodontal disease
Gum disease doesn’t usually cause any noticeable symptoms right away. In fact, periodontal disease can cause a lot of damage before patients notice symptoms on their own. This underscores the importance of routine exams and cleanings because your dentist can spot the subtle signs of gum disease before it progresses.
Common signs of gum disease:
Bleeding after brushing or flossing
Red or puffy gums
Shrinking gum structure
Bad breath
Tooth sensitivity
Teeth feel loose
Gums are like the foundation of your teeth, and without a strong foundation, everything is affected. If you notice any of these signs, schedule an appointment with your dentist. With their help, you can identify the cause of your symptoms and find the most effective treatment.
What causes gum disease?
Gum disease is typically caused by poor oral hygiene habits. Without regular brushing and flossing, bacteria called plaque will grow and harden into tartar. Tartar is harmful to the gums and creates a toxic environment that leads to periodontal disease. Even if you brush or floss regularly, you can still get a periodontal infection if you skip cleanings. During a routine cleaning, tartar and plaque are professionally removed from the teeth, and a fluoride treatment is applied for added protection.
Your dentist can also monitor your oral health and offer personalized advice on how you can deal with problem areas they spot during a routine exam. If they see anything of concern, you can get started on the best periodontal therapy soon after.
Periodontal therapy and gum disease treatment
You cannot cure periodontal disease, but you can manage it and prevent further damage. You can practice good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing regularly at home. For in-office treatment options, your dentist may recommend the following:
Deep cleaning
A deep cleaning is distinct from a routine cleaning because it also tackles areas below the gums. Dentists will use specialized instruments to remove plaque and tartar from the surfaces of your teeth and below the gums.
Medications
To prevent the spread of periodontal infections, your dentist may also recommend medications such as enzyme inhibitors or antibiotics.
Surgery
If less invasive treatments aren’t effective, surgical intervention can also help repair the damage caused by gum disease. Some surgical treatments utilize grafts to help restore gums.
Gum disease treatment in Hudsonville, MI
Great Lakes Dentistry offers the best periodontal therapy in Hudsonville, MI. We work closely with patients to manage periodontal disease and offer the latest treatments. Together, we can protect your smile and keep it looking its best. Schedule an appointment to start gum disease treatment and learn more about your options.